Types of Patents and Publication Categories
Types of Patents and Publications Types of Patents and Publication Categories Intellectual Property (IP) plays a vital role in protecting innovations and scholarly work. Patents safeguard inventions, while publications help in sharing knowledge with the global community. This article explains the major types of patents and types of publications . 1. Types of Patents A patent is a legal right granted to an inventor to protect their invention from unauthorized use. Based on the nature of protection, patents are classified into the following types: 1.1 Utility Patent A Utility Patent is granted for new and useful inventions such as machines, processes, manufactured articles, or chemical compositions. It protects the functional aspects of an invention and is the most common type of patent. 1.2 Design Patent A Design Patent protects the ornamental and aesthetic appearance of a product rather than its function. It covers the shape, pattern, or surface ...